Article 12 web tool

Log in
Article 12 > Species summary

Population status and trends at the EU and Member State levels

Choose a period and a species.

Download factsheet
Legend
+
Increasing
0
Stable
x
Unknown
-
Decreasing
F
Fluctuating
U
Uncertain

Please note that additional information on mouse over values and trends stands for the quality of the underlying data as reported by Member States.

Current selection: 2008-2012, Sturnus unicolor. Show all
Data from Member States reports
MS Breeding Population Breeding Range Winter Population Areas from gridded maps (km2)
Population Trend Surface Trend Population Trend
Size&Unit ℹ % MS Period ST Trend Period LT Trend ℹ Area ℹ % MS Period ST Trend Period LT Trend ℹ Size&Unit ℹ % MS Period ST Trend Period LT Trend ℹ Distrib. % MS Range % MS
ES
23345000 - 29585000 p
 # 97.2 1998-2012 + (27 - 27) 1980-2012 + #
512285
75.2 1998-2012 + 1980-2012 + #
478800 76.1 506300 75.6
FR
7000 - 13000 p
 2001-2012 x 1980-2012 +
9700
1.4 2001-2012 x 1985-2013 + (14 - 14) #
4300 0.7 9700 1.4
GIB
50 - 100 p
 2000-2012 0 1980-2012 0
3
2002-2012 0 1980-2012 0
300 100
IT
30000 - 50000 p
 # 0.2 2000-2012 x 1980-2012 x #
59900
8.8 2002-2013 + (16 - 16) 1983-2013 + (34 - 34)
57600 9.2 59900 8.9
PT
500000 - 1000000 p
 2.7 2001-2012 x 1980-2012 x #
98900
14.5 2001-2012 0 1980-2012 0
88300 14.0 93800 14.0
EU population status assessments
Breeding Population Breeding Range Winter Population Bird Status Contribution
to target 1		 Season Subspecies /
subspecific units
Size & Unit ST Trend LT Trend Area ST Trend LT Trend Size & Unit ST Trend LT Trend Trends Status
EU27 23800000 - 30700000 p + + 680000 Secure A B

The hash sign (#) under Subspecies/subspecific units-Trends or Status means that the EU population trends or EU status were not assessed at the same level as the current selection (species and subspecific unit).

In italics, additional assessment at the subspecies or population level (available only for subspecies listed in the Annexes of the Birds Directive).