The Article 12 web tool provides an access to EU assessments and Member States’ data compiled as part of the Habitats Directive - Article 12 reporting process. The EU assessments have been carried out in EU 27 for the period 2008-2012 and in EU28 for the period 2013-2018.
Choose period, species and if relevant sub-specific unit.
Once a selection has been made the breeding distribution of the species can be visualized in a map.
The ‘Data sheet info’ includes notes for each assessment per species.
The ‘Audit trail’ includes the methods used for the EU assessment and justifications for decisions made by the assessors.
IMPORTANT: 2008-2012bis reporting period displays data from the delayed delivery by Greece (where relevant) together with data from other Member States used for the EU population status assessment in 2014. EU population status assessment is not available for 2008-2012bis period. Where relevant the map includes the information from the delayed delivery by Greece.
Please note that additional information on mouse over values and trends stands for the quality of the underlying data as reported by Member States.
Data from Member States reports | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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MS | Breeding Population | Breeding Range | Winter Population | Areas from gridded maps (km2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Population | Trend | Surface | Trend | Population | Trend | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Size&Unit | ℹ | % MS | Period | ST Trend | Period | LT Trend | ℹ | Area | ℹ | % MS | Period | ST Trend | Period | LT Trend | ℹ | Size&Unit | ℹ | % MS | Period | ST Trend | Period | LT Trend | ℹ | Distrib. | % MS | Range | % MS | ||
AT |
750000 - 1100000 p
|
1.7 | 2000-2011 | 0 | 1980-2012 | x |
95547
|
# | 2.3 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
80500 | 2.3 | 88500 | 2.1 | |||||||||||
BE |
300000 - 700000 p
|
0.885 | 2000-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 | # |
30314
|
# | 0.73 | 2000-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 | # |
|
31300 | 0.89 | 31300 | 0.75 | |||||||||
BG |
800000 - 1500000 p
|
2.05 | 2001-2012 | - ( - 29) | 1980-2012 | 0 |
122800
|
3.0 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
119900 | 3.4 | 119200 | 2.9 | ||||||||||||
CY |
200 - 400 p
|
# | 2001-2013 | + (75 - 150) | 1980-2012 | + (500 - 1000) |
2100
|
# | 0.05 | 2001-2013 | 0 | 1980-2012 | + (30 - 50) |
|
1800 | 0.05 | 2100 | 0.05 | |||||||||||
CZ |
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DE |
6800000 - 9400000 p
|
14.899999999999999 | 1998-2009 | - ( - 7) | 1990-2009 | 0 | # |
357530
|
8.7 | 1998-2009 | 0 | 1985-2009 | 0 | # |
|
375800 | 10.7 | 380100 | 9.1 | ||||||||||
DK |
1700000 - 1700000 p
|
# | 3.2 | 1999-2011 | 0 | 1980-2011 | + (25 - 50) | # |
43008
|
1.0 | 1999-2011 | 0 | 1980-2011 | 0 | # |
|
51300 | 1.5 | 61700 | 1.5 | |||||||||
EE |
300000 - 400000 p
|
0.645 | 2001-2012 | - (20 - 50) | 1980-2012 | 0 |
54700
|
1.3 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
52100 | 1.5 | 53000 | 1.3 | ||||||||||||
ES |
8560000 - 10475000 p
|
# | 17.75 | 1998-2012 | + (32 - 32) | 1980-2012 | + | # |
529720
|
12.8 | 1998-2012 | + | 1980-2012 | + | # |
|
506000 | 14.4 | 518700 | 12.4 | |||||||||
ESIC |
20000 - 100000 p
|
# | 0.1 | 2001-2012 | x | 1980-2012 | + | # |
6475
|
0.16 | 2000-2012 | x | 1980-2012 | + |
|
7600 | 0.22 | 7900 | 0.19 | ||||||||||
FI |
470000 - 590000 p
|
1.01 | 2001-2012 | + (38 - 72) | 1983-2012 | + (210 - 301) | # |
293900
|
7.1 | 2001-2012 | x | 1980-2010 | + (34 - 34) |
|
227000 | 6.5 | 293600 | 7.0 | |||||||||||
FR |
4000000 - 6000000 p
|
9.15 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | x | # |
586200
|
14.2 | 2001-2011 | 0 | 1985-2013 | 0 |
|
537200 | 15.3 | 583300 | 14.0 | |||||||||||
GIB |
100 - 250 p
|
2000-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
5
|
2000-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
300 | 0.01 | 100 | |||||||||||||||
GR |
800000 - 2000000 p
|
2.45 | 2000-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | + (21 - 21) |
193400
|
4.7 | 2000-2012 | x | 1980-2012 | x |
1760000 - 3380000 i
|
# | 100.0 | 2000-2012 | 0 | x | 190300 | 5.4 | 193400 | 4.6 | |||||||
HU |
1310000 - 1610000 p
|
# | 2.7 | 1999-2012 | + (23 - 23) | 1980-2012 | x | # |
93011
|
# | 2.3 | 2000-2012 | + (0 - 10) | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
97700 | 2.8 | 96100 | 2.3 | |||||||||
IE |
3743890 - 5026340 i
|
# | 4.05 | 1998-2011 | + (1.80 - 12.70) | 1972-2011 | x | # |
85800
|
# | 2.1 | 1991-2011 | 0 | 1972-2011 | 0 | # |
|
83400 | 2.4 | 84700 | 2.0 | ||||||||
IT |
2000000 - 5000000 p
|
6.15 | 2000-2012 | + (30 - 40) | 1990-2012 | + (30 - 60) |
344200
|
8.3 | 2002-2013 | + (8 - 8) | 1983-2013 | + (4 - 4) |
|
331900 | 9.5 | 339400 | 8.1 | ||||||||||||
LT |
250000 - 350000 p
|
0.55 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
73300
|
1.8 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
70600 | 2.0 | 70900 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||
LU |
40000 - 60000 p
|
0.09 | 2000-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | + ( - 10) |
2597
|
# | 0.06 | 2000-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
2600 | 0.07 | 2400 | 0.06 | |||||||||||
LV |
503112 - 643128 p
|
1.05 | 2005-2012 | + (2 - 51) | 1994-2012 | + (150 - 433) |
64574
|
1.6 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
68600 | 2.0 | 72500 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||
NL |
1004697 - 1339595 p
|
2.2 | 2002-2011 | + (2 - 17) | 1984-2011 | + (57 - 102) |
42425
|
1.0 | 1998-2012 | 0 | 1977-2012 | 0 |
|
40100 | 1.1 | 41500 | 1.0 | ||||||||||||
PL |
2400000 - 2700000 p
|
# | 4.800000000000001 | 2000-2012 | + (5 - 20) | x | # |
|
x | x |
|
||||||||||||||||||
PT |
500000 - 1000000 p
|
1.35 | 2004-2011 | 0 | 1980-2012 | x |
98900
|
2.4 | 2004-2011 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
91100 | 2.6 | 93800 | 2.2 | ||||||||||||
PTAC |
1140477 - 1654510 p
|
2.6 | x | x |
7500
|
0.18 | x | x |
|
7500 | 0.21 | 7500 | 0.18 | ||||||||||||||||
PTMA |
50000 - 100000 p
|
# | 0.135 | 2001-2012 | + (36 - 54) | 1980-2012 | 0 |
2000
|
0.05 | 1999-2012 | + | 1980-2012 | + | # |
|
1900 | 0.05 | 2000 | 0.05 | ||||||||||
RO |
2150000 - 4300000 p
|
5.75 | 2001-2013 | F | 1980-2012 | x |
252700
|
6.1 | 2001-2013 | x | 1980-2012 | x |
|
23400 | 0.67 | 247300 | 5.9 | ||||||||||||
SE |
1196000 - 2411000 p
|
# | 3.2 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | + (28 - 45) | # |
386100
|
9.3 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | x |
|
149900 | 4.3 | 385600 | 9.2 | ||||||||||
SI |
410000 - 580000 p
|
0.91 | 2001-2012 | - ( - 20) | 1980-2012 | x |
20201
|
0.49 | 2001-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
21600 | 0.62 | 22500 | 0.54 | ||||||||||||
SK |
400000 - 800000 p
|
1.05 | 2000-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
56695
|
1.4 | 2000-2012 | 0 | 1980-2012 | 0 |
|
53300 | 1.5 | 56500 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||
UK |
4900000 - 5300000 p
|
9.6 | 1998-2010 | + (14.13 - 14.13) | 1980-2010 | 0 | # |
285200
|
6.9 | 1989-2009 | 0 | 1970-2009 | 0 | # |
|
283500 | 8.1 | 314000 | 7.5 | ||||||||||
EU population status assessments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Breeding Population | Breeding Range | Winter Population | Bird Status | Contribution to target 1 |
Season | Subspecies / subspecific units |
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Size & Unit | ST Trend | LT Trend | Area | ST Trend | LT Trend | Size & Unit | ST Trend | LT Trend | Trends | Status |
The hash sign (#) under Subspecies/subspecific units-Trends or Status means that the EU population trends or EU status were not assessed at the same level as the current selection (species and subspecific unit).
In italics, additional assessment at the subspecies or population level (available only for subspecies listed in the Annexes of the Birds Directive).