Article 12 web tool

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Population status and trends at the EU and Member State levels

The Article 12 web tool provides an access to EU assessments and Member States’ data compiled as part of the Habitats Directive - Article 12 reporting process. The EU assessments have been carried out in EU 27 for the period 2008-2012 and in EU28 for the period 2013-2018.

Choose period, species and if relevant sub-specific unit.

Once a selection has been made the breeding distribution of the species can be visualized in a map.

The ‘Data sheet info’ includes notes for each assessment per species.

The ‘Audit trail’ includes the methods used for the EU assessment and justifications for decisions made by the assessors.

Legend
+
Increasing
=
Stable
x
Unknown
-
Decreasing
F
Fluctuating
u
Uncertain

Codes ‘PT’, ‘ES ‘correspond to Portugal mainland (excluding Azores-PTAC and Madeira-PTMA) and Spain mainland (excluding Canary Islands-ESIC) respectively.
Similarly ‘UK’ stands for the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (excluding Gibraltar-GIB).
The data from delayed delivery by Romania were not used for the EU population status assessment.

Current selection: 2013-2018, Ficedula parva. Show all
Data from Member States reports
MS Breeding population Breeding distribution Winter population Breeding area from
gridded maps (km2)
Ssp. / subsp. unit
Population size Population trend Distribution size Distribution trend Population size Population trend
Min
Mouse-over texts for entries below show "Method used" reported for population size as a whole:
estimatePartial - based mainly on extrapolation from limited amount of data
estimateExpert - based mainly on expert opinion, with very limited data
absentData - insufficient or no data available
completeSurvey - complete survey or statistically robust estimate
Country Method used
AT estimatePartial
BG estimatePartial
CZ completeSurvey
DE absentData
EE estimateExpert
FI completeSurvey
GR estimatePartial
HR estimateExpert
HU completeSurvey
LT estimatePartial
LV completeSurvey
PL completeSurvey
RO completeSurvey
SE estimatePartial
SI estimatePartial
SK estimatePartial
Max
Best value Unit Type est. Change % MS ST period ST direction ST magnitude LT period LT direction LT magnitude
Mouse-over texts for entries below show "Method used" reported for distribution surface area (in km²):
estimatePartial - based mainly on extrapolation from limited amount of data
estimateExpert - based mainly on expert opinion, with very limited data
absentData - insufficient or no data available
completeSurvey - complete survey or statistically robust estimate
Country Method used
AT completeSurvey
BG estimatePartial
CZ completeSurvey
DE estimateExpert
EE estimatePartial
FI completeSurvey
GR estimatePartial
HR estimateExpert
HU completeSurvey
LT estimatePartial
LV completeSurvey
PL absentData
RO completeSurvey
SE estimatePartial
SI absentData
SK completeSurvey
Area
% MS ST period ST direction ST magnitude LT period LT direction LT magnitude Min
Mouse-over texts below show "Method used" reported for population size value(s):
estimatePartial - based mainly on extrapolation from limited amount of data
estimateExpert - based mainly on expert opinion, with very limited data
absentData - insufficient or no data available
completeSurvey - complete survey or statistically robust estimate
Country Method used
AT
BG
CZ
DE
EE
FI
GR
HR
HU
LT
LV
PL
RO
SE
SI
SK
Max
Best value Unit Type est. Change % MS ST period ST direction ST magnitude LT period LT direction LT magnitude Status Distrib. % MS
AT
1500
2500
N/A
p
estimate
knowledge
0.4
2007-2018 u 20 | 50 | (N/A) 1981-2018 x N/A # 11100 2.0 2007-2018 - N/A | N/A | (-31) 1981-2018 + 20 | 30 | (N/A) 10900 2.0
BG
1000
2500
N/A
p
estimate
knowledge
#
0.4
2000-2018 = 0 | 0 | (N/A) 1980-2018 = N/A 4174 0.8 2000-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 4300 0.8
CZ
1200
2400
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
#
0.4
2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A # 15600 2.9 2002-2016 - N/A | N/A | (-16.09000) 1986-2016 = N/A | N/A | (-1.35) # 15400 2.9
DE
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
noChange
N/A
2004-2016 x N/A 1980-2016 x N/A 33665 6.2 2004-2016 = -10 | 10 | (0) 1980-2016 = -30 | 40 | (0) 37100 7.0
EE
40000
60000
N/A
p
estimate
knowledge
11.0
2007-2018 = -32 | -4 | (N/A) 1983-2018 + 65 | 68 | (N/A) 44600 8.2 2007-2018 = 4 | 5 | (N/A) 1980-2018 + 27 | 34 | (N/A) 28300 5.3
FI
5242
36018
18067
p
interval
genuine
4.0
2009-2015 + 23 | 76 | (59) 1986-2015 + 670 | 1486 | (957) 43000 7.9 N/A N/A N/A 1980-2010 + 127 | 127 | (N/A) 43000 8.1
GR
5
10
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
2007-2018 = N/A | N/A | (0) 1980-2018 x N/A 18000 3.3 2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A 16800 3.1
HR
800
1200
N/A
p
estimate
N/A
0.2
2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A 1300 0.2 2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A 1300 0.2
HU
40
65
N/A
p
estimate
genuine
#
2007-2018 - -57 | -33 | (N/A) 1990-2018 - N/A | N/A | (-87) # 1155 0.2 2007-2018 - N/A | N/A | (-70) 1980-2018 - N/A | N/A | (-72) # 1300 0.2
LT
10000
20000
N/A
p
estimate
knowledge
3.3
2013-2018 - -10 | -5 | (N/A) 1980-2018 = 0 | 0 | (N/A) 14900 2.7 2006-2018 = 0 | 0 | (N/A) 1980-2018 = 0 | 0 | (N/A) 14900 2.8
LV
49972
105507
72612
p
interval
genuine
15.9
2005-2018 + 25.9 | 255.7 | (113.8) 1991-2016 = 14 | 15 | (N/A) 48800 8.9 2000-2017 + N/A | N/A | (33) 1980-2017 + N/A | N/A | (70) 48200 9.0
PL
16000
32000
N/A
p
interval
knowledge
5.3
2007-2018 u -50 | 34 | (-17) 1980-2018 x N/A # N/A N/A 2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A N/A N/A
RO
167816
341085
N/A
p
interval
method
55.9
2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A 49700 9.1 2007-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 x N/A 49700 9.3
SE
1400
2000
1700
p
estimate
genuine
0.4
2007-2018 + 25 | 75 | (50) 1980-2018 + 50 | 150 | (100) 233100 42.6 2007-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 233100 43.7
SI
100
250
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A 500 # 2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 + N/A | N/A | (56) # 500
SK
10000
15000
N/A
p
estimate
knowledge
#
2.8
2007-2018 - -20 | 0 | (N/A) 1980-2018 - -20 | -10 | (N/A) 27393 5.0 2007-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 28800 5.4
EU population status assessments
Breeding population Breeding distribution Winter population EU population
status
Contribution
to Target 1
Season Previous status Ssp. / subsp. unit
Population size (min) Population size (max) Unit Short-term trend Long-term trend Area Short-term trend Long-term trend Population size (min) Population size (max) Unit Short-term trend Long-term trend Breeding Wintering
EU28 217000 540000 p x x 497000 NE NE Unknown E B Secure Ficedula parva