Article 12 web tool

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Population status and trends at the EU and Member State levels

The Article 12 web tool provides an access to EU assessments and Member States’ data compiled as part of the Habitats Directive - Article 12 reporting process. The EU assessments have been carried out in EU 27 for the period 2008-2012 and in EU28 for the period 2013-2018.

Choose period, species and if relevant sub-specific unit.

Once a selection has been made the breeding distribution of the species can be visualized in a map.

The ‘Data sheet info’ includes notes for each assessment per species.

The ‘Audit trail’ includes the methods used for the EU assessment and justifications for decisions made by the assessors.

Legend
+
Increasing
=
Stable
x
Unknown
-
Decreasing
F
Fluctuating
u
Uncertain

Codes ‘PT’, ‘ES ‘correspond to Portugal mainland (excluding Azores-PTAC and Madeira-PTMA) and Spain mainland (excluding Canary Islands-ESIC) respectively.
Similarly ‘UK’ stands for the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (excluding Gibraltar-GIB).
The data from delayed delivery by Romania were not used for the EU population status assessment.

Current selection: 2013-2018, Poecile palustris. Show all
Data from Member States reports
MS Breeding population Breeding distribution Winter population Breeding area from
gridded maps (km2)
Ssp. / subsp. unit
Population size Population trend Distribution size Distribution trend Population size Population trend
Min
Mouse-over texts for entries below show "Method used" reported for population size as a whole:
estimatePartial - based mainly on extrapolation from limited amount of data
estimateExpert - based mainly on expert opinion, with very limited data
absentData - insufficient or no data available
completeSurvey - complete survey or statistically robust estimate
Country Method used
AT estimatePartial
BE estimatePartial
BG estimatePartial
CZ completeSurvey
DE completeSurvey
DK estimatePartial
EE estimateExpert
ES estimateExpert
FR estimatePartial
GR estimatePartial
HR estimateExpert
HU completeSurvey
IT estimateExpert
LT estimatePartial
LU estimatePartial
LV completeSurvey
NL completeSurvey
PL completeSurvey
RO completeSurvey
SE estimatePartial
SI completeSurvey
SK estimatePartial
UK estimatePartial
Max
Best value Unit Type est. Change % MS ST period ST direction ST magnitude LT period LT direction LT magnitude
Mouse-over texts for entries below show "Method used" reported for distribution surface area (in km²):
estimatePartial - based mainly on extrapolation from limited amount of data
estimateExpert - based mainly on expert opinion, with very limited data
absentData - insufficient or no data available
completeSurvey - complete survey or statistically robust estimate
Country Method used
AT completeSurvey
BE completeSurvey
BG estimatePartial
CZ completeSurvey
DE estimateExpert
DK completeSurvey
EE estimatePartial
ES completeSurvey
FR completeSurvey
GR estimatePartial
HR estimateExpert
HU completeSurvey
IT estimatePartial
LT estimatePartial
LU estimatePartial
LV completeSurvey
NL completeSurvey
PL absentData
RO completeSurvey
SE estimatePartial
SI absentData
SK estimatePartial
UK completeSurvey
Area
% MS ST period ST direction ST magnitude LT period LT direction LT magnitude Min
Mouse-over texts below show "Method used" reported for population size value(s):
estimatePartial - based mainly on extrapolation from limited amount of data
estimateExpert - based mainly on expert opinion, with very limited data
absentData - insufficient or no data available
completeSurvey - complete survey or statistically robust estimate
Country Method used
AT
BE
BG
CZ
DE
DK
EE
ES
FR
GR
HR
HU
IT
LT
LU
LV
NL
PL
RO
SE
SI
SK
UK
Max
Best value Unit Type est. Change % MS ST period ST direction ST magnitude LT period LT direction LT magnitude Status Distrib. % MS
AT
80000
130000
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
2.5
2007-2018 = N/A | N/A | (9) 1981-2018 x N/A 74700 3.9 2007-2018 + N/A | N/A | (17) 1981-2018 x N/A 70100 3.7
BE
13300
22200
17800
p
estimate
method
#
0.4
2008-2018 - -30 | -8 | (-20) 1973-2018 - -49 | -15 | (-32) # 23337 # 1.2 2008-2018 = N/A 1973-2018 = N/A 24800 1.3
BG
100000
200000
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
3.5
2000-2018 = 0 | 0 | (N/A) 1980-2018 = 0 | 0 | (N/A) 60825 3.2 2000-2018 = 0 | 0 | (N/A) 1980-2018 = 0 | 0 | (N/A) 63200 3.3
CZ
60000
120000
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
#
2.1
2007-2018 = N/A | N/A | (1) 1982-2018 + N/A | N/A | (1) # 69800 3.7 2002-2016 = N/A | N/A | (-2) 1986-2016 = N/A | N/A | (3) # 67300 3.5
DE
405000
530000
N/A
p
estimate
genuine
11.0
2004-2016 = -13 | 15 | (0) 1980-2016 = N/A | N/A | (14) 351205 18.4 2004-2016 = -10 | 10 | (N/A) 1980-2016 = -30 | 40 | (N/A) 363400 19.0
DK
N/A
N/A
29444
p
estimate
genuine
#
0.7
2006-2017 = -33.37 | 8.17 | (-14.89) 1980-2017 = -26.26 | 6.58 | (-11.31) # 46800 2.5 1996-2017 = N/A | N/A | (7.58) 1974-2017 + N/A | N/A | (17.58) # 46500 2.4
EE
40000
60000
N/A
p
estimate
genuine
1.2
2007-2018 - -94 | -61 | (N/A) 1983-2018 - -97 | -71 | (N/A) 47900 2.5 2007-2018 = N/A | N/A | (-1) 1980-2018 = N/A | N/A | (-6) 17400 0.9
ES
82000
96000
N/A
p
interval
noChange
2.1
2007-2018 u N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 29748 1.6 2003-2018 u -10 | 10 | (N/A) 1984-2018 = N/A 31600 1.6
FR
600000
1000000
N/A
p
estimate
method
18.8
2007-2018 = N/A | N/A | (3.38) 2001-2018 = N/A | N/A | (9) # 353400 18.5 2009-2017 = N/A 1985-2017 = N/A 350600 18.4
GR
2000
10000
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
0.1
2007-2018 = N/A | N/A | (0) 1980-2018 - N/A | N/A | (-52) 48000 2.5 2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A 45400 2.4
HR
300000
600000
N/A
p
estimate
N/A
10.6
2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A 21489 1.1 2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A 49900 2.6
HU
105000
160000
N/A
p
interval
genuine
#
3.1
2007-2018 F N/A 1980-2018 x N/A # 57630 3.0 2007-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 58500 3.1
IT
100000
400000
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
5.9
2000-2014 + 20 | 35 | (N/A) 1993-2018 + 230 | 400 | (N/A) 134900 7.1 2007-2018 = N/A 1993-2018 + 40 | 45 | (N/A) 134400 7.0
LT
40000
60000
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
1.2
2013-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 26800 1.4 2006-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 26500 1.4
LU
8000
12000
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
#
0.2
2007-2018 = 0 | 10 | (N/A) 1980-2018 x N/A 1034 # 2007-2018 = 0 | 0 | (N/A) 1980-2018 = 0 | 0 | (N/A) 2400 0.1
LV
48132
160550
87907
p
interval
genuine
2.1
2005-2018 - -74.1 | -28 | (-56.4) 1991-2016 - -38 | -37 | (N/A) 51700 2.7 2000-2017 = N/A | N/A | (-5) 1980-2017 x N/A 51000 2.7
NL
13000
15000
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
0.3
2006-2017 = -9 | 11 | (1) 1984-2017 = -15 | 31 | (6) 17700 0.9 2000-2015 = N/A | N/A | (-1.66) 1977-2015 - N/A | N/A | (-22.02000) 15700 0.8
PL
192000
326000
N/A
p
interval
genuine
6.1
2007-2018 + 27 | 98 | (59) 1980-2018 x N/A # N/A N/A 2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 x N/A N/A N/A
RO
587230
937844
N/A
p
interval
method
17.9
2008-2018 + 6 | 22 | (N/A) 1980-2018 x N/A 142000 7.4 2007-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 142000 7.4
SE
75000
109000
90000
p
estimate
genuine
2.1
2007-2018 - -37 | -8 | (-24) 1980-2018 - -74 | -64 | (-69) 185200 9.7 2007-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 185100 9.7
SI
130000
250000
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
4.5
2008-2018 = N/A | N/A | (0) 1980-2018 x N/A 9600 # 0.5 2007-2018 x N/A 1980-2018 + N/A | N/A | (26) # 8800 0.5
SK
80000
160000
N/A
p
estimate
noChange
2.8
2007-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 47321 2.5 2007-2018 = N/A 1980-2018 = N/A 50100 2.6
UK
N/A
N/A
28686
p
estimate
genuine
#
0.7
2004-2016 - N/A | N/A | (-43.18) 1980-2016 - N/A | N/A | (-61.84) # 106900 5.6 1989-2009 - -5.65 | -5.65 | (N/A) 1970-2009 - -21.74 | -21.74 | (N/A) # 106300 5.6
EU population status assessments
Breeding population Breeding distribution Winter population EU population
status
Contribution
to Target 1
Season Previous status Ssp. / subsp. unit
Population size (min) Population size (max) Unit Short-term trend Long-term trend Area Short-term trend Long-term trend Population size (min) Population size (max) Unit Short-term trend Long-term trend Breeding Wintering
EU28 2880000 5180000 p = - 1760000 NE NE Secure A B Secure Poecile palustris